A brief taped intro (Prokafiev's "Romeo and Juliet", culture vultures)
and The Smiths hit the stage with
There Is A Light That Never Goes Out -
all thrills and spills and chills down the spine.
With his off-the-bum jeans and off-the-shoulder shirts, Morrissey is as
gorgeously camp as ever, assaulting the male myths of rock idolatry with
his ususal little-bit-of-delicate-sleaze-and-a-lot-of-tease routine - the
missing link between Norman Wisdom and Joe Dallesandro. Morrissey
doesn't need to have sex in private because he does it all on stage.
Don't be fooled by the coy boy, Miss Goody Two Shoes pronouncements:
Morrissey owes more to Little Richard than he would care to admit.
In the past, The Smiths have erred on the side of private gloom. Not
tonight. With their best ever album behind them, The Smiths have now
achieved something approaching the perfect pitch with a collective musical
voice that is funny, fluent and profound. Morrissey's switches of
register - one moment coming on all wry and ironic, with a keen eye for
the comic detail, the next, deadly serious, delicately recording certain
feelings and stripping them down to the bare bones - are now beguiling
rather than gauche. What strikes you most about The Smiths, these days,
is Morrissey's longing for passionate speech - the desire to say something
that matters, to say something that above all else, will move
the listener.
In an ironic age, this is a difficult task and, in the past, it has
left The Smiths wide open to charges of a wayward, wimpy mooniness. But
Morrissey the lovelorn dickhead is no more. Welcome, Morrissey, the
possessor of a generously comic higher intuition. As somebody who hated
the majority of Meat Is Murder
that is something that I thought I
would never admit to.
The band climax the set with The Queen Is Dead
against a giant image
of the most beautiful man in the world, Alain Delon. A swift dash back to
the hotel and Morrissey spends most of the night politely answering calls
from swooning fans.
DEFUNKT SEX
"Sex is hard work
just like everything else. I'd rather laugh in bed than do it." - Andy
Warhol
The Sexual Hangover, No Sex, Defunkt Sex, Post-Sexual Sex, call it what
you will, but sex just isn't sexy anymore. In America, No Sex has
reached epidemic proportions and it's not just the fear of AIDS and
herpes. For 30 years we've had sex saturation in the guise of a sexual
revolution and candid sex has now become candied sex - sex as the
boundless sweetshop of sexual identity and consumption. It was
inevitable that, after the Grand Bouffe, abstinence would set in. Some
people like to try a new thing just for the heck of it and No Sex is the
new thing.
As Sylvia Lotringer has written: "Revolutions are never good news for
queens. When everything is permitted, nothing is extraordinary. Sex has
ceased to be extraordinary." And if there is one thing that Little Mo
wants to be, then it's extraordinary. Along with the likes of Germaine
Greer and Andy Warhol, Morrissey has been a key propagandist for the
Celibate Tendency. Giving up sex has become such a declaration of
independence. Sex is such a hassle, such a bore, such a waste - think of
all the time and energy spent in the search and consummation. But can
anyone really overcome sex? While you can live without sex (afer all,
monks do it), can you live without desire? But we'll come to that
later.
Meanwhile I'm sitting in my hotel room at Stoufers Inn On The Square,
waiting to be summoned to the 11th floor to interview the Great One. On
the telly Doctor Ruth, America's renowned down-home sex therapist, is
counseling Bert from Ohio about the lumps on his penis. Doctor Ruth
offers firm but frank advice: "Go to the Doctor, Bert."
The phone rings. It's Morrissey awaiting my presence. So I collect my
tape recorder, my notebook, my best knowing smile and a new packet of
Kleenex and set off to meet him.
Morrissey's propensity to speak about No Sex has become such an
explicit, expected and expedient feature of The Smiths' interview
experience that it takes a certain amount of courage on behalf of the
interviewer not to touch the subject. Me, I'm a born coward so I ask him
has liberation from sex replaced sexual liberation as a radical demand?
First off I get the coyboy routine.
"That's difficult for me to answer, because, personally, I have nothing
to do with sex, nothing whatsoever. I'm not a tremendous authority on
sexuality in general, so I can't really say."
Oh come on, Morrissey. You harp on about sex all the time. Is it just
a pose or is it born out of a reaction against the way rock 'n' roll
masculinity is traditionally presented?
"Mmm, well, yes. There's all those very tangled bits of seaweed but,
in essence, I don't think, without wanting to sound self-congratulatory,
that anyone with views such as mine has been successful in the rock 'n'
roll sense. And that makes me, if you like, vaguely unique but really I'm
not plotting anything. I'm just dramatically, supernaturally,
non-sexual."
"In The Smiths' song, Stretch Out And Wait,
there is a line 'God, how
sex implores you'. To make choices, to change and to be different, to do
something and make a stand, and I always found that very, very encroaching
on any feelings that I felt that I just wanted to be me, which was
somewhere between this world and the next world, somewhere between this
sex and the next sex, but nothing really political, but nothing really
threatening to anybody on earth and nothing really dramatic. Just being
me as an individual and not wishing to make any elaborate, strangulating
statements."
Do you like strong women?
"Yes, I do... Germaine Greer for instance. I would like to eventually
turn into Germaine Greer."
At the moment, she's been harping on about how, in the post-pill age,
women are treated like donuts and that sex is a waste of time.
"It is! It's a waste of batteries. If we all had to face each other
as individuals, as human beings, we'd all be petrified. People thrive on
barriers and descriptions and loopholes."
Isn't this asexual chic merely a refusal of maturity - a fey,
adolescent form of sexuality that speaks of sweaty socks and masturbation
in locked bedrooms?
Morrissey is indignant. "Not at all because you make it sound slightly
retarded and it certainly isn't. I think that's a wrong image, I think
that's a deliberate slur. I certainly never had smelly socks... but don't
ask me about masturbation." He laughs.
Free at last. Free at last. Free from sex. But can we ever really be
free? Morrissey's genital continence might be strategy to rise above the
debased form of rock 'n' roll sexuality we know today with its obsessive
phallic focus. Asexuality might restore sexuality to its fullness as a
non-goal-orientated experience. Asexuality might be a form of sex strike,
a consumer boycott, something radical and special. But, more likely, it's
just another swing of the pendulum - after sex comes No Sex. It wouldn't
surprise me to find, in a couple of years time, Morrissey eulogising the
joys of fist-fucking and water sports.
BLACK POP
CONSPIRACY
"Pop has never been this divided," wrote Simon Reynolds in his
much-lauded, recent piece on the indie scene, referring to the chasm that
now exists between indie-pop and black pop. The detestation that your
average indie fan feels for black music can be gauged by the countless
letters they write to the music press whenever a black act is featured on
the front page.
It's a bit like the late Sixties all over again with a burgeoning Head
culture insisting that theirs' is the "real" radical music, an
intelligent and subversive music that provides an alternative to the crude
showbiz values of black pop.
Morrissey has further widened this divide with the recent single,
Panic -
where "Metal Guru" meets the most explicit denunciation yet of
black pop. "Hang the DJ" urges Morrissey. So is the music of The
Smiths and their ilk racist, as Green claims?
"Reggae, for example, is to me the most racist music in the entire
world. It's an absolute total glorification of black supremacy... There
is a line when defense of one's race becomes an attack on another race
and, because of black history and oppression, we realise quite clearly
that there has to be a very strong defence. But I think it becomes very
extreme sometimes."
"But, ultimately, I don't have very cast iron opinions on black music
other than black modern music which I detest. I detest Stevie
Wonder. I think Diana Ross is awful. I hate all those records in the Top
40 - Janet Jackson, Whitney Houston. I think they're vile in the extreme.
In essence this music doesn't say anything whatsoever."
But it does, it does. What it says can't necessarily be verbalised
easily. It doesn't seek to change the world like rock music by speaking
grand truths about politics, sex and the human condition. It works at a
much more subtle level - at the level of the body and the shared abandon
of the dancefloor. It won't change the world, but it's been said it may
well change the way you walk through the world.
"I don't think there's any time anymore to be subtle about anything,
you have to get straight to the point. Obviously to get on Top Of The
Pops these days, one has to be, by law, black. I think something
political has occurred among Michael Hurl and his friends and there has
been a hefty pushing of all these black artists and all this discofied
nonsense into the Top 40. I think, as a result, that very aware younger
groups that speak for now are being gagged."
You seem to be saying that you believe that there is some sort of black
pop conspiracy being organised to keep white indie groups down.
"Yes, I really do."
Morrissey goes on: "The charts have been constructed quite clearly as
an absolute form of escapism rather than anything anyone can gain any
knowledge by. I find that very disheartening because it wasn't always
that way. Isn't it curious that practically none of these records reflect
life as we live it? Isn't it curious that 93 and a half percent of these
records relect life as it isn't lived? That foxes me!"
"If you compare the exposure that records by the likes of Janet Jackson
and the stream of other anonymous Jacksons get to the level of daily
airplay that The Smiths receive - The Smiths have had at least 10
consecutive chart hits and we still can't get on Radio 1's A list. Is
that not a conspiracy? The last LP ended up at number two and we were
still told by radio that nobody wanted to listen to The Smiths in the
daytime. Is that not a conspiracy? I do get the scent of a
conspiracy."
"And, anyway, the entire syndrome has one tune and surely that's enough
to condemn the entire thing."
People say that about The Smiths. And it seems to me that you're
foregrounding something that isn't necessarily relevant to a lot of black
music, especially hip-hop. It's like me saying that I don't like The
Smiths because they don't use a beatbox.
"The lack of melody is not the only reason that I find it entirely
unlistenable. The lyrical content is merely lists."
Do you dislike the macho masculinity of many of the records?
"No. I don't find it very masculine."
Well, a lot of it is about...
"What? Chicks?" he sniggers.
No. One upmanship. Having the best, the biggest.
"Mmmmm. It's just not the world I live in and, similarly, I'm sure
they wouldn't care that much for The Smiths. I don't want to feel in the
dock because there are some things I dislike. Having said that, my
favourite record of all time is "Third Finger, Left Hand" by Martha and
the Vandellas which can lift me from the most doom-laden depression."
Why is it that people like yourself can eulogise Sixties black pop and
yet be so antagonistic towards present-day black pop? Nostalgia?
"No. It was made in the Sixties but I don't listen to the record now
and say, 'Well, I must remember this is a Sixties record and it's 1986
now so let's put it all into perspective.' It has as much value now as
ever. We shouldn't really talk in terms of decades."
It seems to me that nostalgia is something that afflicts the whole
indie scene. They can't face up to the fact that pop music is no longer
created; it's assembled, quoted and collated. That's why so many indie
bands are caught in a timewarp with 'real' musicians playing 'real' music
on 'real' instruments. Isn't that the reason for The Smiths' much-vaunted
Luddite tendencies? Can't hi-tech have a liberating aspect, enabling
non-musicians to construct music? And isn't this well in tune with the
punk ethic that the indie scene is supposed to draw its inspiration
from?
"I hate the idea of having to learn to play the instruments, too. But
it makes it so easy. It means that anyone with no arms, no legs nor a
head can suddenly make a superb LP which will obviously go platinum. I
can't help it. I love Wigan, I love George Formby, I love bicycles. I
love Wigan's Ovation."
"Hi-tech can't be liberating. It'll kill us all. You'll be
strangulated by the cords of your compact disc."
Suddenly, Morrissey breaks off and stares at me as I munch my way
through the giant bowl of crisps on his hotel room table. "Why are you
eating all those stale crisps?" he asks. "You'll regret it in the
morning."
Suddenly, there's a knock at the door. "Shall we see who it is?" I
suggest. "No. It's probably a cockroach," he replies. Such is the
Morrissey interview experience.
IN EVERY HOME A HEARTACHE
"And someone falls in love,
And someone is beaten up,
and the
senses being dulled are mine." - Rusholme Ruffians
Legend has it that sometime in the late Seventies, somewhere in the
northwest of England, there existed a mythical city called Manchester. To
the north of the city lay the infamous Collyhurst Perrys - a vicious cult
of midgets dedicated to Jumbo cords, wedge haircuts, Fred Perry
tee-shirts and easy violence. Morrissey remembers them well. So do I,
especially the night my skull cracked open under the weight of a specially
sharpened heavyweight Perry belt-buckle. (Perrys were always good at CSE
metalwork.)
"They're still there. Trouble is, now they're all 33 and they're still
doing the same thing. The memories I have of being trapped in Piccadilly
Bus Station while waiting for the all-night bus or being chased across
Piccadilly Gardens by some 13-year-old Perry from Collyhurst wielding a
Stanley Knife. Even when I was on the bus I would be petrified because I
would always be accosted. They were the most vicious people. They would
smack you in the mouth and ask you what you were looking at after."
They were all so small, as if suffering from some sort of genetic
defect...
"Hence 'City Hobgoblins' by The Fall. What's the line? ... 'Half my
height, three times my age'."
They always used to hang around the Arndale Shopping Centre.
"I know. On The Queen Is Dead,
Never Had No One Ever,
there's a line that goes 'When you walk without ease/on these/the very
streets where you were raised/I had a really bad dream/it lasted 20 years,
seven months and 27 days/Never had no one ever'. It was the frustration
that I felt at the age of 20 when I still didn't feel easy walking around
the streets on which I'd been born, where all my family had lived -
they're originally from Ireland but had been here since the Fifties. It
was a constant confusion to me why I never really felt 'This is my patch.
This is my home. I know these people. I can do what I like, because this
is mine.' It never was. I could never walk easily."
I know what you mean. In one way I despise Manchester and yet I still
have a deep affection for the place.
"That's because we're in Cleveland not in Manchester," he laughs.
"If the Perry's didn't get you, then the beer monsters were waiting
around the corner. I still remember studying the football results to see
if City or United had lost, in order to judge the level of violence to be
expected in the city centre that night."
"I can remember the worst night of my life with a friend of mine, James
Maker, who is the lead singer in Raymonde now. We were heading for
Devilles (a gay club). We began at the Thompson's Arms (a gay pub), we
left and walked around the corner where there was a car park, just past
Chorlton Street Bus Station. Walking through the car park, I turned
around and, suddenly, there was a gang of 30 beer monsters all in their
late twenties, all creeping around us. So we ran. We bolted.
Unfortunately, they caught James and kicked him to death but somehow he
managed to stand up and start running. So James and I met in the middle
of Piccadilly Bus Station and tried to get on a bus that would go back to
Stretford because they were chasing us and they were really hefty beer
monsters."
"We jumped onto the bus and I thought 'Saved!' and turned around and
saw it was completely empty, no driver. We thought, 'My God! We're
trapped on this bus!' They were standing at the door shouting, 'Get out,
get out!' We had all these coins and we just threw them in their faces
and flew out of the bus. We ran across the road to a bus going to
God-knows-where outside The Milkmaid. We slammed four fares down and ran
to the back seat. Suddenly the emergency doors swing open and these
tattooed arms fly in - it was like 'Clockwork Orange'. The bus is packed,
nobody gives a damn. So we run upstairs and the bus begins to move and we
end up in Lower Broughton. For some reason we get out and we're in the
middle of nowhere - just hills.
"On top of this hill we could see a light from this manor house. We
went up these dark lanes to the manor house and knocked on the door. It
was opened by this old senile, decrepid Teddy Boy, no younger than 63,
with blue suede shoes on. 'Do you have a telephone?' 'No.'"
"We had to walk back to Manchester. It took us seven days. We came
back home to my place, finally, at something like five am and listened to
Horses by Patti Smith and wept on the bed. That's my youth for
you in a nutshell.
Life for the would-be Bohemian in Manchester was always hard.
Pre-punk, those seeking sanctuary from the patrolling behemoths covered in
vomit, had little alternative but to take refuge in the gay clubs, like
Dickens (a sleaze pit where your feet stuck to the floor when you walked
in), or the gay pubs, like the Thompson's Arms, the Rembrandt, or the
Union (the hippest spot of degeneracy in town - full of trannies with
plastic legs).
"The gay scene in Manchester," says Morrissey, "was a little bit heavy
for me. I was a delicate bloom. Do you remember the Union? Too heavy
for me, as was Dickens. The Rembrandt I could take. It was a bit kind of
craggy. There was no place, at that time, in Manchester, in the very
early stages, that one could be surrounded by fascinating, healthy people"
(pause) "fascinating, healthy bikers for example. It was always like the
cross-eyed, club-footed, one-armed, whatever!"
"The gay scene in Manchester was always atrocious. Do you remember
Bernard's Bar, now Stuffed Olives?"
I do indeed. I particularly remember the endless stream of ageing music
hall acts that Bernard booked (Mr. Memory men, jugglers, etc) in order to
create what he thought was an upmarket ambience. Perhaps that's where the
inspiration for Frankly, Mr Shankly
came from? I also remember that you
were kicked out if you dared so much as snigger at the appalling
turns.
"If one wanted peace and to sit without being called a parade of names
then that was the only hope. Bernard's Bar was fine for a while but what
I was really into was the music." That's where punk fitted in.
"Nineteen seventy-five was the worst year in social history. I blame
'Young Americans' entirely. I hated that period - Disco Tex and the
Sex-o-lettes, Limmy and Family Cooking. So when punk came along, I
breathed a sigh of relief. I met people. I'd never done that
before."
Punk changed everything. The Manchester Scene was born. Sweaty nights
at the Electric Circus watching The Sex Pistols, The Buzzcocks, Blondie,
Television et al and sordid nights at The Ranch, a one-time gay club run
by female impersonator Foo Foo Lamar.
"I never liked The Ranch. I have a very early memory of it and it was
very, very heavy. I never liked Dale Street. There was something about
that area of Manchester that was too dangerous."
You big jessy, you big girl's blouse, Morrissey. But he's right. It
was dangerous and, with the increased media visibility of punk, the
violence got worse. You see, punks were not only faggots, they were
uppity faggots as well. They made music, they wrote poetry, and, of
course, they dressed up. It was as if they were protesting against the
limits of prole Northern experience: 'There must be something more to life
than this," they said. Something more than the endless round of
beer-swilling and snogging at Tiffanys followed by a boring day on the
factory floor or in the office.
At the heart of the scene was an understanding by the people involved
that they were destined for something other than exploitation. The
Manchester scene wasn't a product of Manchester but a triumph over it. It
was a battle against some of the longest odds possible to be something
other than dull prole pond-life. So what happened? Fame, success, a
little bit of money - and the cries of "Sellout" - the usual story. So
was it that special?
Morrissey thinks it was: "It was a breed of people. It was like the
wartime scarcity crowd who have gone now. Compared to what we have now,
good heavens, we had something then. We have nothing now. It
was a very creative time.
Do you think it was something to do with the water?
"It definitely began with the water. It must also have something to do
with Central Library. I was born in Central Library - in the crime
section."
If any Manchester bohemian worth his salt spent his nights at The
Electric Circus and The Ranch then his days were spent at Central Library.
There you could spend hours searching through their extensive collection
of fiction from all corners of the globe and, at lunch, you could hang out
with the older bohemian set in the basement cafe. And what about the
toilets? I remember it well.
"I used to love it at Central Library. The smell and the sound. How,
when you dropped a book, the sound would echo around the place. Musical,
musical! The toilets were guarded by uniformed gorillas. It was like
guerilla warfare going on in there - an awful, frightening place."
What about Whitworth Street toilets (an infamous cottage)?
"Ahh, yes, Whitworth Street toilets. I never knew Bert Tilsley. But
let's steer away from public toilets."
Shall we leave Manchester now?
"Da dee dee. Do we have to? We still haven't discussed the hours and
days I queued up outside Coronation Street waiting to get Minnie
Cauldwell's autograph."
I was never a large Coro fan.
"A severe large gap in your cultural capabilities."
Ah, Manchester - the music, the clothes, the violence, the grace, the
sex...
"I don't remember any sex," says Morrissey coyly.
Which is where we came in.